2026 Medicaid Income Limits by State (January 2026 Update)

Last Updated: January 2026 | Reviewed by Benefits Experts Akash Biswas

I researched the 2026 Medicaid eligibility charts and found that even the top websites on Google provide confusing information. These sites often make it difficult for regular people to find clear answers.

To help you, I (Akash Biswas) simplified all the data and rules so you can understand them without any trouble.

If you have problem to understand this please visit our dedicated website and page about Medicaid eligibility income limits for better understanding or use our Medicaid Income Calculator 2026 to see if you’re eligible.

  • SSI Individual Limit (2026): $994 / month (Confirmed)
  • SSI Couple Limit (2026): $1,491 / month (Confirmed)
  • Medicare Part B Premium: $202.90 / month (Affects MSP & Spend Down)
  • Washington D.C. Change: Income limit lowered to 138% FPL (Effective Jan 1)

🔔 January 2026 Medicaid Update
This page reflects the latest Medicaid income limits currently in use for 2026. Some programs still rely on the 2025 Federal Poverty Level until states adopt new guidelines.

SSI-Related Medicaid Income Limits (Updated for 2026)

Effective January 1, 2026

While the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) charts used for MAGI-based Medicaid are still transitioning, SSI-related Medicaid income limits update automatically on January 1 each year. These limits apply to aged, blind, and disabled (ABD) Medicaid programs in most states.

2026 SSI-Related Medicaid Income Limits

Category2025 Limit2026 Limit (Current)
SSI Individual$967 / month$994 / month
SSI Couple$1,450 / month$1,491 / month
Essential Person$484 / month$498 / month

What This Means

  • These limits are officially in effect as of January 1, 2026
  • They apply to SSI-linked Medicaid, not MAGI-based expansion Medicaid
  • Many states automatically grant Medicaid eligibility when SSI is approved
  • States may allow income disregards or spend-down options, depending on program rules

📌 Important: SSI-related Medicaid uses federal SSI payment standards, not FPL percentages. That’s why these numbers update before MAGI-based Medicaid limits.

New SSI Limits Effective: SSI payments rise to $994 (individual). Many “Categorically Needy” Medicaid programs link directly to this number. 

HHS Releases 2026 FPL: The federal government publishes the raw poverty guidelines (e.g., 100% FPL). Action: Monitor the Federal Register. 

Medicaid Systems Update: States formally adopt the 2026 FPL for Medicaid eligibility. Until this date, they continue to use the 2025 guidelines ($15,650/individual). 

2026 Medicaid Income Limits Chart (Updated January 2026)

StateMedicaid Program TypeSingle ApplicantMarried (Both Applying)Married (One Applying)
AlabamaInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (E&D)$1,014 / mo$1,511 / mo$1,511 / mo
AlaskaInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,845 / mo$2,732 / mo$2,732 / mo
ArizonaInstitutional / HCBS$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,305 / mo$1,763 / mo$1,763 / mo
ArkansasInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,043.33 / mo$1,410 / mo$1,410 / mo
CaliforniaInstitutional (Nursing)$35 Personal Allowance$35 Allowance (ea)$35 Allowance
Waivers / HCBS$1,801 / mo$2,433 / mo$2,433 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,801 / mo$2,433 / mo$2,401 / mo
ColoradoInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$994 / mo$1,491 / mo$1,491 / mo
ConnecticutInstitutional (Nursing)Under cost of careUnder cost of careUnder cost of care
Waivers / HCBS$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,370 / mo$2,198 / mo$1,663 / mo
DelawareInstitutional / HCBS$2,485 / mo$4,970 / mo$2,485 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$994 / mo$1,491 / mo$1,491 / mo
FloridaInstitutional / HCBS$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (E&D)$1,149 / mo$1,522 / mo$1,522 / mo
GeorgiaInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$994 / mo$1,491 / mo$1,491 / mo
HawaiiInstitutional (Nursing)Entire income minus $50Entire income minus $50Applicant’s income minus $50
HCBS (At Home)$1,500 / mo$1,500 / mo each$1,500 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,500 / mo$2,027 / mo$2,027 / mo
IdahoInstitutional / Waivers$3,002 / mo$5,984 / mo$3,002 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,047 / mo$1,511 / mo$1,511 / mo
IllinoisAll Programs$1,304 / mo$1,762 / mo$1,304 – $1,762 / mo
IndianaInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Traditional (ABD)$1,305 / mo$1,763 / mo$1,763 / mo
IowaInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$994 / mo$1,491 / mo$1,491 / mo
KansasInstitutional (Nursing)Over $62 to care costsOver $62 to care costsOver $62 to care costs
Waivers / HCBSOver $2,982 to careOver $2,982 to careOver $2,982 to care
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$967 / mo$1,450 / mo$1,450 / mo
KentuckyInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$235 / mo$291 / mo$291 / mo
LouisianaInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$994 / mo$1,491 / mo$1,491 / mo
MaineInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,305 / mo$1,763 / mo$1,763 / mo
MarylandInstitutional (Nursing)Under cost of careUnder cost of careUnder cost of care
Waivers / HCBS$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$350 / mo$392 / mo$392 / mo
MichiganInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$1,305 / mo$1,763 / mo$1,763 / mo
MinnesotaInstitutional / Regular$1,305 / mo$1,764 / mo$1,305 – $1,764 / mo
Waivers / HCBS$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
MissouriInstitutional (Nursing)Entire income minus $50Entire income minus $50Applicant’s income minus $50
Regular (A&D)$1,109 / mo$1,499 / mo$1,499 / mo
New YorkAll Programs$1,800 / mo$2,433 / mo$1,800 – $2,433 / mo
TexasInstitutional / Waivers$2,982 / mo$5,964 / mo$2,982 / mo
Regular Medicaid (ABD)$994 / mo$1,491 / mo$1,491 / mo

Medicaid Income Limits & Guidelines (2026)

1. What is the income limit for a family of 4 in 2026?

As of January 1, 2026, the effective limit remains $44,367 (approx. $3,697/month) in expansion states. This is based on the 2025 federal guidelines, which states use until they adopt the 2026 numbers in early spring. Once the 2026 guidelines are adopted (expected March/April), this limit will likely increase.

2. Do Alaska and Hawaii have different limits?

Yes. Current limits effective through Spring 2026 are:
  • Alaska: $19,550 (single) / $40,190 (family of 4) at 100% FPL.
  • Hawaii: $17,990 (single) / $36,980 (family of 4) at 100% FPL.
Note: Most eligibility is calculated at 138% of these amounts.

3. How much money can you make to apply for Medicaid (Jan 2026)?

Until the 2026 federal poverty updates are fully adopted by your state (approx. March), the following 2025 thresholds apply:
  • Single Adult (Expansion): $21,597 / year
  • Family of 2: $29,187 / year
  • Family of 3: $36,777 / year
  • Family of 4: $44,367 / year
SSI Recipients: The limit increased on Jan 1, 2026 to $994/month for an individual.

4. When do the 2026 poverty guidelines take effect?

The federal government (HHS) releases the raw 2026 poverty guidelines in mid-January 2026. However, Medicaid agencies typically wait until March or April to update their eligibility systems. Until that update happens, they continue to use the 2025 numbers.

5. Which states have expanded Medicaid for 2026?

As of January 2026, 40 states plus D.C. have expanded Medicaid. Recent expansions include North Carolina, South Dakota, Oklahoma, and Missouri.

Note for D.C. residents: Effective Jan 1, 2026, the income limit for parents and childless adults is lowered to 138% FPL.

6. Do assets (savings, car, home) count in 2026?

  • Standard Medicaid (MAGI): NO. Assets like savings or cars are not checked for children, pregnant women, and expansion adults.
  • SSI-Related / Senior Medicaid: YES. The asset limit typically remains $2,000 for an individual, but the monthly income limit for this group rose to $994 on Jan 1, 2026.

What Is the Medicaid Income Limit for 2025?

The 2025 Medicaid income limits vary by state, but here are the key thresholds most people need to know:

Medicaid Monthly Gross Income Limits for Adults 

LocationFPL %1 person2 people3 people4 peopleEach Additional Member 
AlabamaN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Alaska138.0%2,2483,0393,8314,622791
Arizona138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Arkansas138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
California138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Colorado138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Connecticut138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Delaware138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
District of Columbia215.0%2,8043,7894,7755,760986
FloridaN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
GeorgiaN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Hawaii138.0%1,7202,3262,9323,537622
Idaho138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Illinois138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Indiana138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Iowa138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
KansasN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Kentucky138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Louisiana138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Maine138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Maryland138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Massachusetts138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Michigan138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Minnesota138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
MississippiN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Missouri138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Montana138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Nebraska138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Nevada138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
New Hampshire138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
New Jersey138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
New Mexico138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
New York138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
North Carolina138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
North Dakota138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Ohio138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Oklahoma138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Oregon138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Pennsylvania138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Rhode Island138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
South CarolinaN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
South Dakota138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
TennesseeN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
TexasN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Utah138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Vermont138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Virginia138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Washington138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
West Virginia138.0%1,8002,4323,0653,697632
Wisconsin100.0%1,3041,7622,2212,679458
WyomingN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

Medicaid Eligibility for Pregnant Women: Income Limits by State

LocationFPL %1 person2 people3 people4 peopleMonthly Limit Each Additional Member ($)
Alabama146.0%$1903$2573$3242$3911+$668
Alaska230.0%$3,747$5,066$6,384$7,703+$1,319
Arizona161.0%$2,100$2,838$3,576$4,314+$738 
Arkansas214.0%$2,791$3,772$4,753$5,733+$981
California213.0%$2,777$3,755$4,730$5,706+$975
Colorado200.0%$2,608$3,526 $4,442$5,358 +$916
Connecticut263.0%$3,429$4,636$5,841$7,045+$1,204
Delaware217.0%$2,838$3,834$4,829$5,825+$995
District of Columbia324.0%$4,226$5,709$7,191$8,674+$1,485
Florida196.0%$2,556$3,454$4,353$5,251+$898
Georgia225.0%$2,934$3,966$4,997$6,028+$1,031
Hawaii196.0%$2,939$3,973$5,007$6,041+$1,033
Idaho138.0%$1,801$2,434$3,067$3,701+$633
Illinois213.0%$2,779$3,755$4,731$5,708+$976
Indiana213.0%$2,779$3,755$4,731$5,708+$976
Iowa380.0%$4,956$6,698$8,440$10,181+$1,742
Kansas171.0%$2,231$3,014$3,797$4,581+$783
Kentucky200.0%$2,608$3,526$4,442$5,358+$916
Louisiana138.0%$1,801$2,433$3,065$3,698+$633
Maine214.0%$2,791$3,772$4,753$5,733+$981
Maryland264.0%$3,443$4,653$5,863$7,073+$1,210
Massachusetts205.0%$2,674$3,613$4,553$5,492+$940
Michigan200.0%$2,608$3,525$4,442$5,358+$917
Minnesota283.0%$3,692$4,988$6,285$7,582+$1,297
Mississippi199.0%$2,595$3,507$4,41945,332+$912
Missouri201.0%$2,621$3,543$4,464$5,384+$920
Montana162.0%$2,113$2,855$3,598$4,340+$743
Nebraska199.0%$2,594$3,508$4,419$5,331+$911
Nevada205.0%$2,673$3,614$4,553$5,491+$938
New Hampshire201.0%$2,621$3,543$4,464$5,385+$921
New Jersey205.0%$2,674$3,613$4,553$5,492+$940
New Mexico255.0%$3,328$4,500$5,672$6,843+$1,169
New York223.0%$2,912$3,937$4,962$5,987+$1,023
North Carolina201.0%$2,621$3,543$4,464$5,385+$921
North Dakota175.0%$2,283$3,085$3,887$4,688+$801
Ohio205.0%$2,674$3,613$4,553$5,492+$940
Oklahoma210.0%$2,739$3,701$4,664$5,626+$963
Oregon190.0%$2,478$3,349$4,220$5,090+$871
Pennsylvania220.0%$2,869$3,878$4,888$5,897+$1,008
Rhode Island258.0%$3,371$4,558$5,744$6,930+$1,183
South Carolina199.0%$2,595$3,507$4,419$5,332+$912
South Dakota138.0%$1,801$2,434$3,067$3,701+$633
Tennessee255.0%$3,328$4,500$5,672$6,843+$1,169
Texas203.0%$2,647$3,578$4,508$5,438 +$929 
Utah144.0%$1,878$2,538$3,197$3,857+$660
Vermont213.0%$2,779$3,755$4,731$5,708+$976
Virginia148.0%$1,929$2,609$3,287$3,964+$677
Washington215.0%$2,804$3,789$4,775$5,760+$986
West Virginia190.0%$2,477$3,349$4,219$5,090 +$870
Wisconsin306.0%$3,991$5,396$6,801$8,206+$1,403
Wyoming159.0%$2,075$2,803$3,530$4,258+$728

Medicaid Monthly Gross Income Limits for Parents

LocationFPL %1 person2 people3 people4 peopleEach Additional Member
Alabama18.0%$235$317$400$482+$82
Alaska138.0%$2,248$3,039$3,831$4,622+$791
Arizona138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Arkansas138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
California138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Colorado138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Connecticut138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Delaware138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
District of Columbia215.0%$2,803$3,790$4,775$5,759+$984
Florida27.0%$354$475$597$718+$122
Georgia33.0%$375$545$662$786+$72
Hawaii138.0%$2,068$2,797$3,524$4,253+$728
Idaho138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Illinois138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Indiana138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Iowa138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Kansas38.0%$496$670$844$1,018+$174
Kentucky138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Louisiana138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Maine138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Maryland138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Massachusetts138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Michigan138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Minnesota138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Mississippi24.0%$293$394$496$595+$78
Missouri138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Montana138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Nebraska138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Nevada138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
New Hampshire138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
New Jersey138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
New Mexico138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
New York138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
North Carolina138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
North Dakota138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Ohio138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Oklahoma138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Oregon138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Pennsylvania138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Rhode Island138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
South Carolina100.0%$1,304$1,763$2,221$2,679+$458
South Dakota138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Tennessee105.0%$1,369$1,851$2,332$2,812+$480
Texas16.0%$208$282$355$429+$73
Utah138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Vermont138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Virginia138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Washington138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
West Virginia138.0%$1,800$2,432$3,065$3,697+$632
Wisconsin100.0%$1,304$1,763$2,221$2,679+$458
Wyoming138.0%$594$825$984$1,132+$187

2025 Federal Poverty Level (FPL) Income Chart – 48 States & D.C.

Family Size100% FPL (Annual)138% FPL (Most Common Adult Limit)Monthly Limit (138%)
1 person$15,650$21,597$1,800
2 people$21,150$29,187$2,432
3 people$26,650$36,777$3,065
4 people$32,150$44,367$3,697
5 people$37,650$51,957$4,330
6 people$43,150$59,547$4,962
7 people$48,650$67,137$5,595
8 people$54,150$74,727$6,227

Add $5,500 per additional person for 100% FPL, or $7,590 for 138% FPL

Alaska & Hawaii (Higher Poverty Guidelines)

Alaska 2025 Medicaid Income Limits:

  • 1 person: $19,550 (100% FPL) | $26,979 (138% FPL)
  • 2 people: $26,430 (100% FPL) | $36,473 (138% FPL)
  • Family of 4: $40,190 (100% FPL) | $55,462 (138% FPL)

Hawaii 2025 Medicaid Income Limits:

  • 1 person: $17,990 (100% FPL) | $24,827 (138% FPL)
  • 2 people: $24,320 (100% FPL) | $33,562 (138% FPL)
  • Family of 4: $36,980 (100% FPL) | $51,032 (138% FPL)

Non-Expansion States (Limited Adult Coverage)

Important: These states have very low or no income limits for adults without children:

  • Florida: Adults 44% FPL ($6,886) – Children 208% FPL
  • Georgia: Adults 30% FPL ($4,695) – Children 210% FPL
  • Kansas: Adults 33% FPL ($5,165) – Children 200% FPL
  • Mississippi: Adults 0% FPL ($0) – Children 200% FPL
  • South Carolina: Adults 0% FPL ($0) – Children 200% FPL
  • Tennessee: Adults 0% FPL ($0) – Children 200% FPL
  • Texas: Adults 17% FPL ($2,661) – Children 209% FPL
  • Wyoming: Adults 0% FPL ($0) – Children 200% FPL

State-Specific Income Limits 2025

Missouri Medicaid Income Limits 2025

Missouri expanded Medicaid in 2021. Income limits for 2025:

  • Adults: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual, $44,367 family of 4)
  • Children: 205% FPL ($32,083 individual, $65,708 family of 4)
  • Pregnant women: 213% FPL ($33,350 individual)

South Carolina Medicaid Income Limits 2025

South Carolina has not expanded Medicaid. Income limits for 2025:

  • Adults without children: $0 (no coverage)
  • Parents: Must have income at or below 0% FPL
  • Children: 200% FPL ($31,300 individual, $64,300 family of 4)
  • Pregnant women: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual)

North Carolina Medicaid Income Limits 2025

North Carolina expanded Medicaid in 2023. Income limits for 2025:

  • Adults: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual, $44,367 family of 4)
  • Children: 200% FPL ($31,300 individual, $64,300 family of 4)
  • Pregnant women: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual)

Louisiana Medicaid Income Limits 2025

Louisiana expanded Medicaid in 2016. Income limits for 2025:

  • Adults: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual, $44,367 family of 4)
  • Children: 200% FPL ($31,300 individual, $64,300 family of 4)
  • Pregnant women: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual)

Iowa Medicaid Income Guidelines 2025

Iowa expanded Medicaid through a waiver program. Income guidelines for 2025:

  • Adults: 138% FPL ($21,597 individual, $44,367 family of 4)
  • Children: 300% FPL ($46,950 individual, $96,450 family of 4)
  • Pregnant women: 213% FPL ($33,350 individual)

Medicaid Income Guidelines 2025: How Much Can You Make?

The answer to “How much can you make on Medicaid?” depends on three factors:

  1. Your state’s expansion status
  2. Your family size
  3. Which category you fall into (adult, child, pregnant woman)

Income Threshold for Medicaid by Category

Adults (19-64):

  • Expansion states: Up to 138% FPL
  • Non-expansion states: Often 0% FPL (adults without children may not qualify)

Children & CHIP:

  • Most states: 200-400% FPL
  • Higher limits than adults in all states

Pregnant Women:

  • Most states: 138-213% FPL
  • Special protections and higher limits

What is the Federal Poverty Level (FPL)?

The Federal Poverty Level is a baseline income measure that the government updates each year. States use it to set eligibility for programs like Medicaid and CHIP (Children’s Health Insurance Program).

For most adults and kids, Medicaid uses MAGI (Modified Adjusted Gross Income) rules to decide eligibility.

  • In states that adopted Medicaid expansion, most adults under 65 qualify up to 138% FPL.
  • Some states have medically needy “spend-down” options if your income is a bit too high, but your medical bills are large. (Check your state page.)

How Medicaid Calculates Income (MAGI, Household Size, What Counts)

For most adults, children, and pregnant people, states use MAGI (Modified Adjusted Gross Income). In plain English:

Counted income (typical): wages/salary, self-employment, unemployment, most Social Security benefits, taxable interest.
Not usually counted: SNAP benefits, child support received.
Household size: generally the tax household—you, your spouse if filing jointly, and your tax dependents.

(There are category-specific rules and some exceptions—see your state page.)

What counts as income for Medicaid eligibility?

Income counted for Medicaid (MAGI rules):

Counted: Wages, salary, tips, self-employment income, unemployment benefits, Social Security benefits, retirement income, interest/dividends, rental income

Not counted: SNAP benefits, WIC, child support received, SSI benefits, veterans’ disability compensation, most need-based assistance

How to Apply for Medicaid in 2025

Online Applications

  • Healthcare.gov: Available in all states
  • State Medicaid websites: Often faster processing
  • In-person: Local Medicaid offices

Required Documents

  • Social Security cards
  • Income verification (pay stubs, tax returns)
  • Citizenship/immigration documents
  • Bank statements (for some programs)

Application Timeline

  • Emergency Medicaid: Same day
  • Regular applications: 45-90 days
  • Expedited processing: 7-30 days (pregnancy, disability)

Key Takeaways

  • Medicaid eligibility depends on where you live and your household income.
  • Most expansion states cover adults up to 138% FPL.
  • Each state has its own income chart and application process.
  • Use the links above to check your state-specific income chart for 2025.

Data sources: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) 2025 Poverty Guidelines; Kaiser Family Foundation State Health Facts; CMS.gov official program information.

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