Pennsylvania offers Medicaid (called Medical Assistance) to low-income residents. Income and asset limits vary by program type.
This guide explains who qualifies in 2026 and how to apply.
Page Contents
- 1 Pennsylvania Medicaid Income Limits 2026
- 2 Pennsylvania Medicaid Asset Limits 2026
- 3 Married Couple Special Rules
- 4 Medicaid Look-Back Period
- 5 Types of Pennsylvania Medicaid Programs
- 6 Spend-Down Option
- 7 What Income Counts?
- 8 What Does Pennsylvania Medicaid Cover?
- 9 Who Qualifies for Pennsylvania Medicaid?
- 10 How to Apply for Pennsylvania Medicaid
- 11 Key Changes for 2026
- 12 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- 12.1 What is the income limit for Pennsylvania Medicaid in 2026?
- 12.2 Can I qualify if I own a house?
- 12.3 What is the 5-year look-back period?
- 12.4 Does my spouse lose everything if I need nursing home care?
- 12.5 How long does it take to get approved?
- 12.6 Are weight loss drugs covered by Pennsylvania Medicaid?
- 13 Apply Today
- 14 Official Sources
Quick Summary:
- Long-term care income limit: $2,982/month for singles
- Regular Medicaid (ABD): $989.10/month for seniors and disabled
- Asset limits: $8,000 (or $2,400 depending on income)
- Expansion adults: Up to 138% of Federal Poverty Level
- 5-year look-back applies to asset transfers
- Apply online at COMPASS or call 1-866-550-4355
Last Updated: January 2026
Pennsylvania Medicaid Income Limits 2026
Income limits depend on which Medicaid program you need.
Long-Term Care Medicaid
This covers nursing homes and home-based care services.
Monthly income limits:
- Single person: $2,982
- Married couple (both applying): $5,964
- Married (one applying): $2,982
This increased from $2,901 in 2025.
Regular Medicaid for Seniors and Disabled (ABD)
For people 65+, blind, or disabled living at home.
Monthly income limits:
- Single: $989.10
- Married (both applying): $1,582.05
- Married (one applying): $1,582.05
MAGI Medicaid Programs
For children, pregnant women, parents, and adults age 19-64.
Income limits by Federal Poverty Level (FPL):
| Group | Income Limit |
|---|---|
| Children 0-1 | 220% FPL |
| Children 1-5 | 162% FPL |
| Children 6-18 | 138% FPL |
| Pregnant women | 138% FPL |
| Parents with kids under 21 | 138% FPL |
| Adults 19-64 | 138% FPL |
| CHIP (children) | 319% FPL |
Example: For a single adult, 138% FPL equals about $20,783 per year.
Pennsylvania Medicaid Asset Limits 2026
Asset limits depend on your monthly income.
Standard Asset Limits
If your monthly income is $2,982 or less:
- Asset limit: $8,000
If your monthly income exceeds $2,982:
- Asset limit: $2,400
Pennsylvania adds a $6,000 asset exemption for most applicants.
Assets That Don’t Count (Exempt)
These assets are not counted toward your limit:
- Your primary home (with limits)
- One vehicle
- Household furniture and belongings
- Clothing and jewelry
- Medical equipment
- Prepaid burial funds (irrevocable)
Home Equity Rules
Your home is exempt if:
- Your spouse lives there, OR
- Your child under 21 lives there, OR
- Your disabled child (any age) lives there, OR
- Home equity is below $752,000
If equity exceeds $752,000, the excess counts as an asset.
Married Couple Special Rules
When one spouse needs Medicaid, the other spouse gets protections.
Community Spouse Resource Allowance (2026)
The healthy spouse can keep:
- Maximum: $162,660 in assets
- Minimum: $32,532 in assets
Community Spouse Income Allowance
The healthy spouse can keep:
- Minimum: $2,644/month
- Maximum: $4,066.50/month (if housing costs are high)
Income can shift from the applicant to the healthy spouse.
Medicaid Look-Back Period
Pennsylvania reviews asset transfers from the past 5 years (60 months).
Transfer Penalty Calculation
If you gave away assets, Medicaid calculates a penalty.
2026 penalty divisor: $421.20 per day (or $12,811.50/month)
Formula: Gift amount ÷ Penalty divisor = Days of ineligibility
Example: A $40,000 gift = 95 days without Medicaid coverage.
Transfers That Don’t Cause Penalties
You can spend money on:
- Nursing home bills
- Medical expenses
- Property taxes and utilities
- Legal fees for Medicaid planning
- Exempt assets (burial funds, home repairs)
Types of Pennsylvania Medicaid Programs
1. Long-Term Care Programs
Nursing Home Medicaid
- Covers room, board, nursing care, and medications
- Must meet income and asset limits
Home & Community-Based Services (HCBS)
- Personal care at home
- Adult day care
- Home modifications
- Respite care for caregivers
Community HealthChoices (CHC)
- Managed care for seniors with Medicare and Medicaid
- Coordinates all health services
LIFE Program
- For seniors 55+
- Includes dental, vision, and day center services
2. Regular Medicaid (ABD)
For seniors 65+, blind, or disabled people.
Covers doctor visits, hospital care, and prescriptions.
3. MAGI Programs
For families, children, pregnant women, and working-age adults.
Based on household income and size.
4. Special Programs
- Medical Assistance for Workers with Disabilities (MAWD)
- Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment
- Medicare Buy-In Programs
Spend-Down Option
If your income is too high, you can “spend down” to qualify.
Medically Needy Income Limit (2026)
- Single: $425/month
- Couple: $442/month
How it works: Subtract medical bills from your income over 6 months. If you reach the limit, you qualify.
Asset limits for spend-down: $2,400 (single), $3,200 (couple)
What Income Counts?
Income That Counts
- Wages and salary
- Social Security benefits
- Pensions and retirement withdrawals
- Interest and dividends
- Veterans benefits (some)
- Alimony
Income That Doesn’t Count
- SSI (Supplemental Security Income)
- SNAP (food stamps)
- TANF (cash assistance)
- LIHEAP (heating help)
- VA Aid & Attendance benefits
What Does Pennsylvania Medicaid Cover?
Medical Services
- Doctor visits and preventive care
- Hospital stays
- Prescription medications
- Nursing home care
- Physical therapy and rehabilitation
- Lab tests and X-rays
- Emergency transportation
- Dental care (limited)
- Vision care (limited)
Mental Health Services
- Counseling and therapy
- Psychiatric hospital care
- Drug and alcohol treatment
- Crisis support
Children’s Services (EPSDT)
Children under 21 get comprehensive care:
- Annual checkups
- Hearing and vision tests
- Dental care
- Developmental screenings
- Behavioral health services
2026 Medication Change
Important: GLP-1 drugs (Wegovy, Zepbound) are no longer covered for weight loss only. They’re still covered for diabetes treatment.
Who Qualifies for Pennsylvania Medicaid?
Basic Requirements
You must:
- Live in Pennsylvania
- Be a U.S. citizen or qualified immigrant
- Have a Social Security Number
- Meet income and asset limits
Medical Requirements
For long-term care programs: You must need nursing home level care.
For regular ABD: You must be 65+, blind, or disabled.
How to Apply for Pennsylvania Medicaid
Application Options
1. Online (Fastest)
- Visit COMPASS.state.pa.us
- Create an account
- Complete the application
2. By Phone
- Call 1-866-550-4355
- Monday–Friday, 8:30 AM–5 PM
3. In Person
- Visit your local County Assistance Office
- Find locations at pa.gov
4. By Mail
- Download application from pa.gov
- Mail to your County Assistance Office
Documents You’ll Need
Gather these before applying:
- Driver’s license or state ID
- Social Security card
- Proof of income (pay stubs, bank statements)
- Proof of assets (bank accounts, property deeds)
- Birth certificate or passport
- Current health insurance cards
Key Changes for 2026
Income Limit Increase
Long-term care income limit rose from $2,901 to $2,982 per month.
Penalty Divisor Update
Transfer penalty divisor increased to $421.20/day.
This reflects higher nursing home costs.
Medication Coverage Change
GLP-1 weight loss drugs no longer covered for obesity treatment alone.
Asset Protections
The $6,000 asset exemption remains in place for 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the income limit for Pennsylvania Medicaid in 2026?
For long-term care, it’s $2,982/month for singles. For regular Medicaid (ABD), it’s $989.10/month. MAGI programs allow up to 138% FPL ($20,783/year for singles).
Can I qualify if I own a house?
Yes. Your home doesn’t count if you or your spouse lives there, or if equity is under $752,000. It’s an exempt asset in most cases.
What is the 5-year look-back period?
Pennsylvania reviews all asset transfers from the past 60 months. Gifts or transfers for less than fair value may cause penalty periods before Medicaid starts.
Does my spouse lose everything if I need nursing home care?
No. The healthy spouse keeps $32,532–$162,660 in assets and $2,644–$4,066.50/month in income. Pennsylvania protects the community spouse’s financial security.
How long does it take to get approved?
Medicaid must respond within 45 days for most applications, or 90 days for disability determinations. Apply as soon as possible to avoid delays.
Are weight loss drugs covered by Pennsylvania Medicaid?
No, not anymore. As of January 2026, GLP-1 drugs like Wegovy are only covered for diabetes or other medical conditions, not weight loss alone.
Apply Today
Pennsylvania Medicaid helps thousands of residents get health coverage. Don’t wait to apply if you need help.
Start your application now:
- Visit compass.state.pa.us
- Call 1-866-550-4355
For questions about eligibility, contact your local County Assistance Office.
Official Sources
All information based on Pennsylvania Department of Human Services guidelines and official Medicaid policy:
- Pennsylvania DHS: pa.gov/agencies/dhs
- COMPASS Application Portal: compass.state.pa.us
- Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services: medicaid.gov



